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“Back Bay Flukin’”

Location Spotlight

When it comes to fluke fishing New Jersey waters, the back bay areas are tough to beat. In this episode, the Angler crew fishes a small, shallow bay behind Wildwood know as Grassy Sound. This bay, situated just south and west of Hereford Inlet, is a popular summertime fluking spot, and happens to be the very place where co-host Bill Donovan cut his angling teeth as a child. To this day, Donovan spends a significant amount of time on these waters, pursuing striped bass, weakfish, and blues, in addition to fluke.

In the back bays of South Jersey, the summer of 2005 was marked by good numbers of fluke, but finding sizeable fish was a real challenge on most days. The fishery was most certainly a numbers game, and putting a decent number of keepers in the cooler meant sifting through many, many smaller specimens. This particular outing was no exception, as Bill and Darren fished through nearly 50 short fluke on the morning tide to find a few fish for the table.

Boat control

In this show, viewers will learn the basics of shallow water fluking, with segments on rigs, bait selection, and bucktailing. The most important aspect of this method of fishing, however, and something that is discussed in detail on this episode is boat control and positioning. Using the boat and motor to keeping baits moving in the right direction and in the “strike zone” is the real secret to putting up big numbers of fluke, and viewers will see first hand how it’s done.

Structure Rules

There are three primary back bay structures that hold fluke on a regular basis. These are channel edges, the down-tide edges of tidal flats, and deep holes. On this particular day, we found good numbers of fish on all three types of structure. Most of the fish were taken on the edges of the primary navigation channel, in depths between 12 and 15 feet. Throughout most of the morning, a wind-against-tide situation made boat control absolutely critical, and we used our 4-stroke Yamaha outboard to make constant adjustments as needed to keep our baits in the proper depth and moving with the tide.

We also found lots of fish along the downtide edge of an expansive tidal flat. Here, we employed bucktail/squid combos to pick up a few larger fish, including some keepers for the table.

Tide Matters

The rhythmic rising and falling of the tides is just another amazing thing that occurs in the natural world. From a fishing standpoint these tides dictate the optimal times to fish. In Grassy Sound, the outgoing tide is usually the best tide to fish for fluke. Falling tides in a back bay situation pull the small baitfish, crabs and grass shrimp off the shallow flats and out of the creeks, and into the deeper areas, creating ideal ambush situations for fluke.

While tide is a very important factor, so is boat traffic. In such a shallow area with only a single defined channel, boat traffic can be a real problem and can turn a fluke bite off. As such, it’s usually best to fish during the early morning and again at dusk, especially if these times coincide with an outgoing tide.

Tackle

These shallow estuarine waters are best fished with very light tackle. Not only does the light gear provide better sport on smaller fish, but it facilitates a more effective presentation with small baits and light lures. For bottom fishing with bait (killies), rarely will 2 ounces of lead be required. In fact, an ounce or less in plenty on most days. Therefore, small spinning setups and light baitcasting outfits are the way to go. For bait fishing and bucktailing, a Penn international 965 baitcasting reel coupled with a Penn International Shallow Water Series rod is perfect. This rod is light and sensitive, yet possesses plenty of guts to pull a larger fluke off the bottom. These outfits are topped off with 20-pound Power Pro braided line. The braid is actually the most important part of the outfit. It offers unmatched sensitivity, zero stretch for solid hooksets, and better depth penetration, which allows us to get away with using lighter weights and smaller jigs. With this line, it is possible to feel the tailbeat of your killie and it struggles to avoid a pursuing fluke! If you aren’t fishing a braided line like Power Pro, then you’re fishing blind.

The Dropback Method

Fluke are ambush predators, and usually lay in wait for prey to swim by. Then, they rear up and strike their prey tail first. Unfortunately for us anglers, we usually hook our baits through the lips. This makes the “drop back” method an important element in the fluke fishing equation. When a strike is felt (usually just a bump followed by some extra weight on the line) the reel is disengaged and the bait and sinker are allowed to sit motionless. This gives an unsuspecting fluke a chance to work its way up the bait and get the hook inside its mouth. While not foolproof, this technique does increase the hookup ratio substantially, and it is amply demonstrated on this episode.

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