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About Barnegat Ridge

Barnegat Ridge lies approximately 15 nautical miles due east of Barnegat Inlet. “The Ridge” is a substantial rise in the bottom – some spots are as shallow as 50 feet – surrounded by 70 to 90 feet of water. Barnegat Ridge actually consists of two separate rises – the North Ridge and the South Ridge. The North Ridge is centered at 39 41.875/73 47.612 and the South Ridge lies at 39 38.878/73 46.993. On any given day, either or both pieces of structure may hold fish.

Barnegat Ridge is one of the most famous fishing grounds in New Jersey, and is a staple for the central New Jersey charter and party boat fleet. Starting in April, Boston mackerel make a pass through these waters, followed closely by massive schools of marauding bluefish in May. The bluefish make a very strong spring showing, and remain all summer and well into the fall. From late May into July, pelagic sharks such as makos, threshers, browns and duskies are available there. During the warm water months, schoolie bluefin tuna, false albacore, bonita, skipjack tuna and dolphin are very common, and the occasional Spanish mackerel, king mackerel and wahoo will find their way into anglers’ fish boxes. Summer flounder fishing can be hot some years and cold others, but when the fluke are present some real “doormats” can be had.

This particular show was shot in early August, and the Ridge was alive with all matter of marine life. Giant balls of sand eels were being harassed by bluefin tuna up to 30 pounds as well as thousands upon thousands of chopper bluefish. Skipjack tuna were witnessed on the surface, as was a white marlin. Dolphin and Triggerfish hung under every piece of flotsam. The fishing was truly unbelievable, especially for an area well inside the 20-fathom curve. And, we were happy to take you with us!

Small Boat Trolling Tips

We began our day trolling in an effort to cover lots of ground and get a bead on where the fish were holding that day. Although trolling is made easier by a beamy sportfisherman with outriggers, small center consoles like our Parker 23SE can get in on the act, too, provided certain adjustments are made. When targeting inshore tuna, we always try to deploy a 7-rod trolling spread, if conditions permit. Throughout the summer of 2005, in particular, we found the 7-rod spread to be an important element in drawing bluefin tuna from the bottom, where they were intently gorging on sand eels. Commotion was the critical element of the spread, and our lures were chosen specifically for their fish-drawing abilities.

In choosing a trolling spread for a small boat, one must be especially aware of the action of the lures and the depths at which they run. In such a tight pattern, one misplaced lure can wreak havoc on the spread, resulting in a tangled mess, a major headache and lost fishing time. A properly deployed trolling spread will create the illusion of a feeding frenzy when viewed from below, but will allow for fairly tight turns and for quite a bit of vessel maneuverability.

We usually start trolling at about 6 knots, and adjust our speed based on sea conditions and the fish’s preferences. We’ve taken tuna while barely making speed, and we’ve hammered ‘em at 10 knots. It all depends on what the fish want that day.

Starting at the transom and working outward, our inshore bluefin trolling spread consists of the following (see diagram).

Lure 1: Clark Spoon (#2 to #4)
This lure is rigged about 12 feet behind a 6-ounce trolling drail. It is run off a flat line from a leaning-post rocket launcher, and is rubber banded to the starboard stern cleat. It is positioned about 10 yards from the transom, and runs just below the prop wash. We have begun rigging a pair of small tuna clones in-line between the trolling drail and the spoon, and we find that this reduces line twist and results in more strikes!

Lure 2: Cedar Plug (natural wood finish)
This “old standby” still produces today. The cedar plug is the least fancy lure in the spread and on many days it’s the only lure the fish want! The cedar plug is run off a flat line from a leaning-post rocket launcher, and is rubber banded to the port stern cleat. It runs about 12 yards back, just next to, and slightly behind, the Clark Spoon. A little-known secret is that a cedar plug often produces much better if it can be made to run a little deeper. Thus, we typically rig our cedar plug behind a trolling drail. Try it, and you’ll see what we mean!

Lure 3: Mylure
This bullet-shaped lure trolls very well at high speeds and has produced very well over the past two seasons. We run this lure directly from the rod tip, from a port-side, gunnel-mounted rod holder. The lure is positioned about 30 yards back and runs shallow enough so that it doesn’t interfere with the cedar plug.

Lure 4: Ballyhood Lip Ripper
This small bubbler-style lure is one of our best producers. The lure is run directly from the rod tip, from a starboard-side gunnel-mounted rod holder. It is positioned about 50 yards back, and about 2 yards in front of the bird daisy chain (Lure 6). Many times, fish come up to investigate the commotion made by the daisy chain of birds, and decide to pick off the little Lip Ripper instead.

Lure 5: Ballyhood Top-Gun Feather
This medium-sized feather is a great tuna producer. Trolled at the right speed, it runs just subsurface and skips occasionally. It also exhibits a slight wobbling action, much like a cedar plug. We run this lure about 40 yards back, from a port-side outrodder.

Lure 6: Moldcraft bird daisy chain/mini-green machine
The small green machine run about 10 feet behind a daisy chain of small Moldcraft birds is a great tool for pulling fish up from the depths. Run about 60 yards behind the boat from a starboard-side outrodder, this offering creates the illusion of a school of baitfish that has become separated from the main school.

Lure 7: Boone bird/green machine
This deadly combination is run “shotgun” or about 100 yards behind the boat, and down the middle of the spread. It is run directly from a leaning post rocket launcher. On days when fish are picky, this classic presentation usually shines! It is a “must have” in any tuna trolling spread.

Building and Fishing a Spearing Chunk slick

Just prior to heading offshore to film this show, we grabbed a few bags of spearing “just in case”. What a great decision that turned out to be! After nabbing a few bluefin tuna on the troll early in the day, the tremendous quantity of bluefish made it difficult to keep our lines in the water. After spotting some bluefin activity on the surface, we decided to put some spearing in the water to see if we couldn’t attract some attention. Immediately, we had bluefin tuna swarming around the boat. Once these fish associated the boat with a food supply, they weren’t going anywhere!

On most days, getting tuna in the slick is easier than actually hooking them, and this day was no exception. The keen eyesight of the bluefin tuna makes them tough to fool under these conditions, and we tried unsuccessfully for quite a while to actually entice a strike. Finally, after dropping down to light spinning outfits, long fluorocarbon leaders, and dangerously small hooks, and eliminating all hardware, we hit paydirt.

To entice strikes from wary tuna in a spearing chunk slick, it is absolutely critical to embed the hook in the bait so that it is completely invisible. To do this, insert the point of the hook into the mouth of the spearing and come out through the gills. Pull the hook all the way through and reinsert the point further down the bait near the tail. The eye of the hook should reside inside the spearing’s mouth and the shank should lie alongside the spearing’s body and blend well with the silvery color of the baitfish.

The offering is then deployed with a handful of fresh spearing, and the hooked bait must drift naturally with the others. If anything appears unnatural, the fish will simply turn away. But when everything comes together, the result is quite possibly the best light tackle experience an angler can have. A 30-pound bluefin on a light spinning tackle will bring an angler to his knees!

Tackle Tips:

During the summer months, the lumps along the Jersey coast provide small boaters with some of the best light tackle action found anywhere. Having quality tackle is an important element in a successful light tackle equation.

For most inshore trolling applications, we use 7-foot Penn Pro Guide Kingfish Series rods matched with a Penn 975LD International baitcasting reel. This outfit is beefy enough to handle most any fish we are likely to encounter, yet is plenty sporty when battling fish between 10 and 40 pounds. The length of these rods allows us to steer fish around other lines and reduce tangles, and lets us keep a deep-diving fish away from the outboard. The reel has a silky-smooth drag and very strong gears…two key aspects of any reel being used in such conditions.

We spool these outfits up with 40-pound Power Pro braided line. This line is extremely strong, but is also very thin. The low diameter lets us fit an additional 60-80 yards of line on the spool, and we very often need every inch of that line! In the opening episode of this show, Bill had a 20-pound bluefin take him down to within a few yards of the knot in just seconds. Without the low-diameter Power Pro, that fish would have been history.

We also deploy Penn International 30 outfits for pulling birds and daisy chains. Lures such as these require some beefier tackle, and the International 30’s fit the bill nicely. Besides, it’s always nice to have some insurance on board in case Mr. Mako or a stray billfish makes an appearance!

Our spinning outfits consist of Penn Slammer 460’s with matching International spinning rods. When spooled with 20-pound Power Pro, this outfit is lightweight, sensitive and very, very strong. In the third segment of the show, these outfits were pushed to their limits by 30-pound tuna, and they prove to be up to the challenge!

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